Mu mateka yiterambere ryabantu, abantu baremye ibintu byinshi bikomeye, kandi ibyo byavumbuwe byahinduye cyane ubuzima bwacu, uruziga nimwe murimwe, urugendo rwawe rwa buri munsi, rwaba igare, bisi, cyangwa imodoka, ubwo buryo bwo gutwara abantu ni n'ibiziga kugirango ugere ku bwikorezi.
Noneho biragoye kwemeza ninde wahimbye uruziga, ikintu kimwe ntakekeranywa, guhanga uruziga ni inzira itinda kandi ndende yubwihindurize, ubanza abantu basanze kuzunguruka kuruta kunyerera kugirango babike ingufu nyinshi.
Abantu baremereye munsi yigiti, binyuze mukuzunguruka ibintu bitwara ibiti, hanyuma nyuma yo kuva mugiti kugirango bashishikarizwe no guhanga ibiziga, uruziga rugomba kuba kandi imodoka ikaba icyarimwe, uruziga rumwe ntabwo gukoresha cyane, bizaba guhuza ibiziga byinshi wongeyeho umutambiko, birashobora kwerekana uruhare runini.
Biragoye kubyerekana, ukeka ko abantu batigeze bahimba uruziga, rwaba urwa kera cyangwa urwa none, uko societe yacu yaba imeze, uruhare rwibiziga birigaragaza, ariko cyane cyane mubisobanuro byumuryango.
Kugaragara kwiziga, kugirango abantu badashobora gukora urugendo rurerure gusa, ahubwo banashobora gutwara ibintu biremereye ahantu kure cyane, kuburyo imigi minini, ubucuruzi nubucuruzi byatejwe imbere, uruziga nicyo kintu cyoroshye ariko kidasanzwe, guhimbwa kwayo kugena mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye iterambere n’iterambere ry’umuryango, biragaragara ko kuvuka kwiziga ari kimwe mu bimenyetso byingenzi byerekana iterambere ryabantu.
Mubikorwa byo guteza imbere ibiziga byagaragaye ko uruziga rushobora kugenda gusa kumurongo ugororotse, mugukoresha ibintu biremereye mu cyerekezo cyimpinduka biragoye, abantu bahimbye uruziga rufite imiterere, ni ukuvuga casters cyangwa ibiziga rusange, kuvumbura abaterankunga kugirango imikorere ikorwe neza cyane, hamwe niterambere ryinganda porogaramu nayo irakoreshwa cyane, kandi ibaye kimwe mubice byingenzi byabakinnyi nabo bahindutse inganda zidasanzwe.
Casters zirimo ibimuka byimukanwa, ibyuma byimukanwa hamwe na feri yimukanwa hamwe na feri, ibimukanwa byimukanwa nibyo twita casters rusange, ishobora kuzunguruka 360 °, ibyuma byateganijwe byitwa kandi ibyerekezo, bidafite imiterere ya swivel kandi ntibishobora kuzunguruka, kandi biri mubisanzwe bikoreshwa hamwe nubwoko bubiri bwa casters.
Ibice byingenzi bigize casters ni:
Igifuniko kirwanya-tangling: gikoreshwa kugirango wirinde ibintu byinjira mu cyuho kiri hagati yiziga nigitereko, kugirango urinde uruziga rushobora kuzunguruka mu bwisanzure.
Feri: Feri ifunga kuyobora kandi igafata uruziga mu mwanya.
Inkunga yingoboka: yashyizwe kuri transport kandi ifatanye niziga.
Ikiziga: Ikozwe muri reberi cyangwa nylon, nibindi, uruziga ruzunguruka kugirango rutware ibicuruzwa.
Imyenda: Kunyerera imipira y'ibyuma imbere kugirango itware imitwaro iremereye kandi ikize imbaraga zo kuyobora.
Axle: ihuza ibyuma hamwe nigikoresho cyo gushyigikira gutwara uburemere bwibicuruzwa.
Casters irashobora kugabanywamo ibice byubuvuzi, imashini zikora inganda, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ibikoresho bya supermarket, nibindi.
Kumva uburyo inganda rusange zikora inganda
Ubwa mbere, isahani yicyuma yakubiswe ku icapiro ukurikije ubunini bw'urupapuro, kandi muri icyo gihe, umwobo uzengurutswe ku rupapuro, kandi ibyinshi muri byo bikozwe mu bikoresho bya Q235.
Urupapuro rwashyizweho kashe rushyirwa ku cyuma gikanda, kandi igitereko, urupapuro rwa feri byashyizweho kashe.
Gushiraho kashe ya disiki imeze nk'ibikombe mu ruziga ubanza mu mavuta yo gusiga, mu mupira w'icyuma, umubare w'umupira w'icyuma ni ngombwa, hanyuma ugashyira igitereko kuri disiki imeze nk'ibikombe, igitereko hanyuma ukinjira mu mavuta yo kwisiga n'umupira w'icyuma .
Nyuma yo gushiraho umupira wibyuma hanyuma ugashyiraho icyuma cyogeje hamwe nogeshe, koresha imashini ya hydraulic kugirango ucagagure silinderi muri disiki imeze nkibikombe, uzunguruze igikono gito kuri brake, hanyuma umupira wicyuma nawo uzashyirwaho kashe imbere yigitereko- disiki.
Rubber izashongeshwa mumashini, ibinyujije mubibumbano byashyizwe mumuzinga wa reberi, umurongo wibumba wa rubber kuri burrs ugomba guhanagurwa neza, (ibikoresho byiziga nabyo ni pp, pvc, pu, nylon nibindi bikoresho)
Mu mwobo wo hagati wibiziga bya reberi kugirango ushyireho impeta nziza ya axle, hamwe na screw yo guhuza ibiziga bya reberi hamwe na bracket hamwe, shyiramo ibinyomoro, hanyuma amaherezo muri mashini kuri test ya caster, caster iriteguye.
Uzasanga imbaraga zingingo ya caster yisi yose itari hagati ya caster, kuki izaba eccentric, kugirango irusheho kuzigama ingufu cyangwa ntizishobora kuyobora, "ibiziga byibanda" ntibikeneye hanze imbaraga zirashobora kuyobora uko bishakiye, bizatera imodoka kutagenda neza bizunguruka ibumoso n'iburyo, ibiziga bya eccentricique ni ukongera umuriro, niko intera iri hagati ya eccentric ihinduka cyane Nini intera ndende ya eccentricité, nakazi kenshi -kuzigama.
Icyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka cya kasitori kigomba kuba gihuye nicyerekezo cyimbere, iyo imodoka igana icyerekezo cyerekezo hamwe nicyerekezo kizunguruka ntigihuye, guterana hasi bizabyara urumuri mumuzingi uzunguruka, uruziga rusange ruzunguruka binyuze mumupira wicyuma gusunikwa kumwanya umwe hamwe nicyerekezo cyo kugenda.
Mubisanzwe casters zishyirwa imbere yuruziga rwerekezo, inyuma ni uruziga rwisi yose, mugutezimbere inyuma yibiziga rusange kugirango ugenzure icyerekezo cyuruziga rwimbere rwo kugenda, kugirango itara risabwa rito, rizakora barusheho kuzigama umurimo, ariko hariho kandi nkumwana wimodoka ni uruziga rwisi yose imbere yimodoka enye zamagare ya supermarket yamagare ni ibiziga byisi yose, bishingiye kumikoreshereze yibidukikije hamwe ningeso zo guhindura ibintu.
Iyo bigeze ku ruziga twese tuzi ko ruzengurutse, niba uruziga rushobora no kuba izindi shusho, uzizera?Twese tuzi ko inyabutatu irangwa no gutuza, byagira izihe ngaruka iyo mpandeshatu ikozwe mukiziga.
Iyi mpandeshatu yitwa arc mpandeshatu, nubwo atari uruziga, ariko impande zayo eshatu zingana muburebure, kandi ingaruka zuruziga ruzunguruka nimwe, none kuki utabona iyi ruziga le?
Niba bikozwe mu ruziga rwa mpandeshatu ruzunguruka rwagati hamwe n'uburebure bwubutaka ntabwo ari bumwe, bisaba umurongo wo hagati ushobora kwimurwa hejuru no hepfo, kugirango uruziga rwa mpandeshatu ntirukwiriye gukora ibiziga.
Noneho reba ingaruka ibiziga bya kare umuntu atekereza byagira, byose bihaza ko umurongo wo kuzunguruka uri kumurongo ugororotse, kandi nibyo byunvikana mugihe uri mumuhanda.
Abantu bose barimo kungurana ibitekerezo kumuziga myinshi, birashoboka ko babimenya kandi ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibiziga utekereza ko byakorwa?
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-20-2023