Nkibikoresho byingenzi byubukanishi, uruziga ruremereye cyane rukora uruziga rufite uruhare runini mubikorwa byo gutunganya inganda no gutwara ibintu.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzagaragaza imikoreshereze n'ibiranga inganda ziremereye cyane ku ruziga ku isi mu buryo burambuye, tunaganire ku buryo bworoshye kandi bworoshye buzana mu nganda z’imashini kimwe n’ibisabwa mu nzego zitandukanye.
I. Ikoreshwa:
1. Imashini n'ibikoresho byo mu nganda: inganda ziremereye cyane zikoreshwa mu nganda zikoreshwa cyane muburyo butandukanye bwimashini ninganda zitandukanye, nka sisitemu yo guteranya imirongo, ibikoresho byo gutwara, ibikoresho byo guterura nibindi.Barangwa nubuyobozi bworoshye nubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwikorera imitwaro, bushobora guhuza ibikenewe mubikorwa bitandukanye.
2. Gutwara ibikoresho: inganda ziremereye cyane uruziga rufite uruhare runini mugutwara ibikoresho.Kurugero, amakamyo atwara imizigo, amakamyo yububiko, nibindi bikunze gukoresha inganda ziremereye cyane zikora ibiziga kugirango zitange icyerekezo cyoroshye nubushobozi bwo gutwara uburemere bwinshi.
3. Ibikoresho bya etape: Mubikoresho byicyiciro, inganda ziremereye cyane zikoreshwa mumashanyarazi zikoreshwa mugutwara ibikoresho binini byicyiciro hamwe na progaramu ya stage, itanga uburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye kubikorwa byimikorere, kandi ikorohereza gahunda yihuse no gutwara abantu.
Icya kabiri, ibiranga:
1. Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwikorera imitwaro: inganda ziremereye cyane zikora ibiziga bifite ubushobozi buhebuje bwo gutwara imizigo kandi birashobora gukomeza umutekano kandi bigatanga inkunga yizewe mugihe kiremereye.Guhitamo ibikoresho hamwe nuburyo bwo gushushanya bifasha kwihanganira uburemere bunini.
2. Imiyoboro ihindagurika: inganda ziremereye cyane zinziga zakozwe hamwe nuburyo bugaragara butuma bazunguruka mubwisanzure mubyerekezo byose.Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshe kwimuka no kuyobora ibikoresho bya mashini cyangwa ibicuruzwa ahantu hafunganye.
3. Kwirinda kwambara kandi biramba: Nkuko ibidukikije bisanzwe biba bikaze, inganda ziremereye cyane zikora inganda zikozwe mubyuma bikomeye kandi nibikoresho birwanya kwambara, bitanga imbaraga zo kwihanganira no kwihanganira guhangana ninganda zinyuranye zikaze imiterere.
4. Kunyeganyega no gucecekesha: Bamwe mu bakora inganda ziremereye cyane bakoresha ibikoresho byoroshye nka reberi, kugirango batange ibinyeganyega no guhagarika urusaku.Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi mubisabwa aho vibrasiya n urusaku bigomba kugabanuka.
III.Ahantu ho gusaba:
1. inganda zikora inganda: inganda ziremereye cyane zizunguruka zifite uruhare runini mubikoresho bitandukanye byo gukora inganda, nkumurongo uteranya wikora, imashini zinganda, nibindi ..
2. inganda zikoreshwa mu nganda: inganda ziremereye cyane zikoreshwa mu nganda zikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho no mu bwikorezi, nk'amakamyo, imizigo, n'ibindi, kugira ngo bitange serivisi nziza kandi zikore.
3. Ububiko nogukoresha ibikoresho: Inganda ziremereye cyane zikoreshwa mububiko bwububiko, ibikoresho byo gutunganya, nibindi, bitanga ibikoresho byoroshye.
4. Ibikoresho bya Scafolding: Ibikoresho bya Scafolding bigomba gutunganywa no kwimurwa kenshi, inganda ziremereye cyane inganda zose zirashobora gutanga ibisubizo byoroshye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-29-2023